Lista över kejsare

Detta är en lista över anmärkningsvärda kejsare organiserade alfabetiskt efter imperium och kronologiskt år av regeringstid. Kina och Indien bryts ned kronologiskt av dynasti, imperium eller kindgom.

Österrikiska imperiet

• Ferdinand (I) (1835–48)
• Charles (I) (1916–18)

Aztec imperium

• Montezuma II (1502–20)
• Cuauhtémoc (1520–22)

Brasiliens imperium (1822–89)

• Pedro I (1822–31)
• Pedro II (1841–89)

Bysantinska riket (330 ce –1453)

• Anastasius I (491–518)
• Justin I (518–527)
• Justinian I (527–565)
• Justin II (565–578)
• Maurice (582–602)
• Phocas (602–610)
• Heraclius (610–641)
• Heraklonor (641)
• Konstantin III (januari till april eller maj 641)
• Constans II Pogonatus (641–668)
• Konstantin IV (668–685)
• Justinian II (685–695; 705–711)
• Philippicus Bardanes (711–713)
• Anastasius II (713–715)
• Leo III (717–741)
• Constantine V Copronymus (741–775)
• Leo IV (775–780)
• Konstantin VI (780–797)
• Nicephorus I (802–811)
• Michael I Rhangabe (811–813)
• Leo V (813–820)
• Michael II (820–829)
• Michael III (842–867)
• Basil I (867–886)
• Leo VI (886–912)
• Alexander (912–913)
• Konstantin VII Porphyrogenitus (913–959)
• Romanus I Lecapenus (920–944)
• Romanus II (959–963)
• Nicephorus II Phocas (963–969, militär kejsare)
• John I Tzimisces (969–976, militär kejsare)
• Basil II (960, kronad som bebis; 976–1025, ensam kejsare)
• Konstantin VIII (960, kronad som bebis; 1025–28, ensam kejsare)
• Michael IV (1034–41)
• Michael V Calaphates (1041–42)
• Constantine IX Monomachus (1042–55)
• Michael VI Stratioticus (1056–57)
• Isaac I Comnenus (1057–59)
• Constantine X Ducas (1059–67)
• Michael VII Ducas (1071–78)
• Nicephorus III Botaneiates (1078–81)
• Alexius I Comnenus (1081–1118)
• Johannes II Comnenus (1118–43)
• Manuel I Comnenus (1143–80)
• Alexius II Comnenus (1180–83)
• Andronicus I Comnenus (1183–85)
• Isaac II Angelus (1185–95)
• Alexius III Angelus (1195–1203)
• Alexius IV Angelus (1203–04)
• Alexius V Ducas Mourtzouphlus (1204)
• Baldwin I (1204–05)
• Baldwin II Porphyrogenitus (1228–61)
• Michael VIII Palaeologus (1261–82)
• Andronicus II Palaeologus (1282–1328)
• Andronicus III Palaeologus (1328–41)
• John V Palaeologus (1341–91)
• John VI Cantacuzenus (1347–54)
• Andronicus IV Palaeologus (1376–79)
• Johannes VII Palaeologus (1390)
• Manuel II Palaeologus (1391–1425)
• Johannes VIII Palaeologus (1408, kronad medkejsare; 1421–48)
• Konstantin XI Palaeologus (1449–53)

Kina

Qin-dynastin (221–207 f.Kr.

• Shihuangdi (221–210 bce)

Han-dynastin (206 f.Kr. –220 CE)

• Gaozu (206–195 fvt)
• Wendi (180–157 fd)
• Jingdi (157–141 f.Kr.)
• Wudi (141–87 f.Kr.)
• Xuandi (74–49 / 48 bce)
• Yuandi (49 / 48–33 fd)
• Pingdi (1 bce –5 ce)
• Guangwudi (25–57 CE)
• Mingdi (57–75 CE)
• Zhangdi (75–88 CE)

Xin-dynastin (9–25 CE)

• Wang Mang (9–23)

Wu-dynastin (220–280 CE)

• Cao Pi (220–226)
• Sun Quan (229–252)

Wei-dynastin (386–534 / 535 e.Kr.)

• Xiaowendi (471–499)

Jin-dynastin (västra, 265–316 / 317 e.Kr.)

• Wudi (265–290)

Södra Liang-dynastin (502–557 CE)

• Wudi (502–549)

Sui-dynastin (581–618 e.Kr.)

• Wendi (581–604)
• Yangdi (604–617 / 618)

Tang-dynastin (618–907 CE)

• Gaozu (618–626)
• Taizong (626–649)
• Gaozong (649–683)
• Ruizong (684–690; 710–712)
• Xuanzong (712–756)
• Dezong (779–805)
• Wenzong (827–840)

Senare Liang-dynasti (907–923 CE)

• Zhu Wen (907–923)

Sångdynastin (960–1279 e.Kr.)

• Taizu (960–976)
• Taizong (976–997)
• Zhenzong (997–1022)
• Renzong (1022–63)
• Shenzong (1067–85)
• Huizong (1100–1125 / 26)
• Qinzong (1125 / 26–1127)

Xi Xia-dynastin (1038–1227 CE)

• Li Yuanhao (1038–48)

Southern Song-dynastin (1127–1279 CE)

• Gaozong (1127–62)
• Ningzong (1195–1224)

Yuan-dynastin (1206–1368 CE)

• Kublai Khan (1271–94)
• Temür (1295–1307)
• Buyantu (1311–20)
• Togon-temür (1333–68)

Ming-dynastin (1368–1644 e.Kr.)

• Hongwu (1368–98)
• Yongle (1402–24)
• Zhengtong (1435–49; 1457–64)
• Jingtai (1449–57)
• Zhengde (1505–21)
• Jiajing (1521–1566 / 67)
• Longqing (1566 / 67–72)
• Wanli (1572–1620)
• Tianqi (1620–27)
• Chongzhen (1627–44)

Qing-dynastin (1644–1911 / 12)

• Shunzhi (1644–61)
• Kangxi (1661–1722)
• Yongzheng (1722–35)
• Qianlong (1735–96)
• Jiaqing (1796–1820)
• Daoguang (1820–50)
• Xianfeng (1850–61)
• Tongzhi (1861–1874 / 75)
• Guangxu (1874 / 75–1908)
• Puyi (1908–1911 / 12)

Etiopiskt imperium ( c. 1137–1936; 1941–74)

• Fasilides (1632–67)
• Tewodros II (1855–68)
• Yohannes IV (1872–89)
• Menilek II (1889–1913)
• Haile Selassie I (1930–74)

Franska imperiet (1804–14; 1852–70)

• Napoleon I (1804–1814 / 15)
• Napoleon III (1852–70)

Tyska riket (1871–1918)

• William I (1871–88)
• Fredrik III (1888, i 99 dagar)
• William II (1888–1918)

Empire of Haiti (1804–06; 1849–59)

• Jean-Jacques Dessalines (1804–06)
• Faustin-Élie Soulouque (1849–59)

Heliga romerska riket (800–1806)

• Charlemagne (800–814)
• Louis I (814–840)
• Lothar I (823–855)
• Louis II (850–875)
• Karl II (875–877)
• Charles III (881–887)
• Guy II (891–894; legitimitet ifrågasatt)
• Lambert av Spoleto (892–898)
• Arnulf (896–899)
• Louis III (901–905)
• Berengar (915–924)
• Otto I (962–973)
• Otto II (967–983)
• Otto III (996–1002)
• Henry II (1014–24)
• Conrad II (1027–39)
• Henry III (1046–56)
• Henry IV (1084–1105 / 06)
• Henry V (1111–25)
• Lothar III (1133–37)
• Fredrik I (1152–90)
• Henry VI (1191–97)
• Otto IV (1209–15)
• Fredrik II (1220–50)
• Henry VII (1312–13)
• Louis IV (1328–47)
• Karl IV (1355–78)
• Sigismund (1433–37)
• Fredrik III (1452–93)
• Maximilian I (1493–1519)
• Charles V (1519–56)
• Ferdinand I (1558–64)
• Maximilian II (1564–76)
• Rudolf II (1576–1612)
• Matthias (1612–19)
• Ferdinand II (1619–37)
• Ferdinand III (1637–57)
• Leopold I (1658–1705)
• Joseph I (1705–11)
• Karl VI (1711–40)
• Charles VII (1742–45)
• Frans I (1745–65)
• Joseph II (1765–90)
• Leopold II (1790–92)
• Frans II (1792–1806)

Inkariket (1438–1533)

• Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui (1438–71)
• Atahuallpa (1532–33)

Indien

Mauryan imperium (321–185 f.Kr.)

• Chandragupta ( c. 321– c. 297 fvt)
• Bindusara (297–272 / 273 bce)
• Ashoka ( ca 273–232 f.Kr.)

Gupta-dynastin ( c. 4–6-talet e.Kr.)

• Chandra Gupta I (320- c. 330 ce)
• Samudra Gupta ( ca 330–380 CE)
• Chandra Gupta II ( c. 380– c. 415 ce)

Mughal-dynastin (1526–1727)

• Bābur (1526–30)
• Humāyūn (1530–40; 1555–56)
• Akbar (1556–1605)
• Jahāngīr (1605–27)
• Shah Jahān (1628–58)
• Aurangzeb (1658–1707)
• Bahādur Shāh I (1707–12)
• Muḥammad Shah (1719–48)
• Aḥmad Shah (1748–54)
• ʿĀlamgīr II (1754–59)
• Shah ʿĀlam II (1759–1806)
• Bahādur Shāh II (1837–58)

Japan

• Ojin (fl. 3–4: e århundradet)
• Tenji (668–672)
• Shomu (724–749)
• Kammu (781–806)
• Uda (887–897)
• Daigo (897–930)
• Go-Sanjo (1068–72)
• Shirakawa (1072–86)
• Sutoku (1123–41)
• Go-Shirakawa (1155–58)
• Antoku (1180–83)
• Go-Toba (1183–98)
• Go-Daigo (1318–39)
• Meiji (1867–1912)
• Taisho (1912–26)
• Hirohito (1926–89)
• Akihito (1989–)

Koreanska imperiet (1897–1910)

• Kojong (1897–1907)

Mali-imperiet ( c. 1235– c. 1600)

• Musa I i Mali (1307 [eller 1312] –1332? Eller 1337?)

Mexikanska riket (1821–24; 1864–67)

• Agustín de Iturbide (1822–23, första imperiet)
• Maximilian (1864–67, andra imperiet)

Mwene Matapa-imperiet (14–16-talet)

• Mavura (1629–75)

Nicaea-riket (1204–61)

• Theodore I Lascaris (1208–21)
• Johannes III Ducas Vatatzes (1222–54)
• Theodore II Lascaris (1254–58)
• John IV Lascaris (1258–61)
• Michael VIII Palaeologus (1259–61)

Romarriket (27 f.Kr. –476 CE)

• Augustus (31 f.Kr. –14 CE)
• Tiberius (14–37 år)
• Caligula (37–41 CE)
• Claudius (41–54 e.Kr.)
• Nero (54–68 CE)
• Galba (68–69 år)
• Otho (januari – april 69 e.Kr.)
• Aulus Vitellius (juli – december 69 e.Kr.)
• Vespasian (69–79 e.Kr.)
• Titus (79–81 CE)
• Domitian (81–96 CE)
• Nerva (96–98 CE)
• Trajan (98–117 CE)
• Hadrian (117–138 CE)
• Antoninus Pius (138–161 CE)
• Marcus Aurelius (161–180 CE)
• Lucius Verus (161–169 CE)
• Commodus (177–192 CE)
• Publius Helvius Pertinax (januari – mars 193 e.Kr.)
• Marcus Didius Severus Julianus (mars – juni 193 e.Kr.)
• Septimius Severus (193–211 CE)
• Caracalla (198–217 CE)
• Publius Septimius Geta (209–211 CE)
• Macrinus (217–218 CE)
• Elagabalus (218–222 CE)
• Severus Alexander (222–235 CE)
• Maximinus (235–238 CE)
• Gordian I (mars – april 238 e.Kr.)
• Gordian II (mars – april 238 e.Kr.)
• Pupienus Maximus (22 april – 29 juli 238 e.Kr.)
• Balbinus (22 april – 29 juli 238 e.Kr.)
• Gordian III (238-244 CE)
• Philip (244–249 CE)
• Decius (249–251 CE)
• Hostilian (251 CE)
• Gallus (251–253 CE)
• Aemilian (253 CE)
• Valerian (253–260 CE)
• Gallienus (253–268 CE)
• Claudius II Gothicus (268–270 CE)
• Quintillus (270 ce)
• Aurelian (270–275 CE)
• Tacitus (275–276 CE)
• Florian (juni – september 276 e.Kr.)
• Probus (276–282 CE)
• Carus (282–283 CE)
• Numeriska (283–284 CE)
• Carinus (283–285 CE)
• Diocletianus (öst, 284–305 ce; delade imperiet i öst och väst)
• Maximian (västra, 286–305 e.Kr.)
• Constantius I (västra, 305–306 CE)
• Galerius (öst, 305–311 CE)
• Severus (västra, 306–307 CE)
• Maxentius (västra, 306–312 CE)
• Konstantin I (306–337 CE; återförenade imperiet)
• Galerius Valerius Maximinus (310–313 CE)
• Licinius (308–324 CE)
• Konstantin II (337–340 CE)
• Constantius II (337–361 CE)
• Constans I (337–350 CE)
• Gallus Caesar (351–354 CE)
• Julian (361–363 CE)
• Jovian (363–364 CE)
• Valentinian I (västra, 364–375 CE)
• Valens (öst, 364–378 CE)
• Procopius (öst, 365–366 CE)
• Gratian (väster, 367–383 ce; medkejsare med Valentian I)
• Valentinian II (375–392 CE: kronad som barn)
• Theodosius I (öst, 379–392 CE: öst och väst, 392–395 CE)
• Arcadius (öst, 383–395 CE, medkejsare; 395– 402 CE, ensam kejsare)
• Magnus Maximus (West, 383–388 CE)
• Honorius (West, 393–395 CE, medkejsare; 395–423 CE, ensam kejsare)
• Theodosius II (öst, 408–450 CE)
• Constantius III (västra, 421 CE, medkejsare)
• Valentinian III (västra, 425–455 CE)
• Marcian (öst, 450–457 CE)
• Petronius Maximus (väst 17 mars – 31 maj 455 e.Kr.)
• Avitus (västra, 455–456 CE)
• Majorian (väst, 457–461 CE)
• Libius Severus (västra, 461–465 e.Kr.)
• Anthemius (West, 467–472 CE)
• Olybrius (väst, april – november 472 v.t.)
• Glycerius (västra, 473–474 CE)
• Julius Nepos (västra, 474–475 CE)
• Romulus Augustulus (västra, 475–476 CE)
• Leo I (öst, 457–474 CE)
• Leo II (öst, 474 CE)
• Zeno (öst, 474–491 CE)

Ryska riket (1721–1917)

• Peter I (1682–1721, tsar; 1721–25, kejsare)
• Peter II (1727–30)
• Ivan VI (1740–41)
• Peter III (1762)
• Paul (1796–1801)
• Alexander I (1801–25)
• Nicholas I (1825–55)
• Alexander II (1855–81)
• Alexander III (1881–94)
• Nicholas II (1894–1917)

Serbiska imperiet (1346–1371)

• Stefan Dušan (1346–55)

Vietnams imperium

• Ly Bon (544–547)
• Dinh Bo Linh (968–979)
• Le Loi (blomstrade 1428–43)
• Le Thanh Tong (1460–97)
• Hien Vuong (1648–87)
• Quang Trung (1788–92)
• Gia Long (1802–20)
• Minh Mang (1820–41)
• Tu Duc (1847–83)
• Ham Nghi (1884–86)
• Duy Tan (1907–16)
• Khai Dinh (1916–25)
• Bao Dai (1926–45)

Den här artikeln har senast reviderats och uppdaterats av Amy Tikkanen, korrigeringschef.